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Professions - New Words |
Here you find the most important professions, mostly the masculine forms except "Hebamme" and "Krankenschwester" which are both feminine. The masculine form of "Krankenschwester" would be "Krankenpfleger" or just "Pfleger". If you want to listen to the pronunciation, click on the button in front of the respective word. To learn the new words, click on the button Word Practice.
Concerning the feminine forms, you find the following rules below:
Endings | |||
German masculine form | English | German feminine form |
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-r, -t, -d, -f, -z, h |
+ -in | ||
Ingenieur m [ɪnʒe'niø:ɐ] | engineer | Ingenieurin f [ [ɪnʒe'niø:rɪn] | |
Exception: | Polsterer m ['pɔlstərɐ] | upholsterer | Polsterin f ['pɔlstərɪn] |
Soldat m [zɔl'da:t] | soldier | Soldatin f [zɔl'da:tɪn] | |
Schmied m ['ʃmi:t] | smith | Schmiedin f ['ʃmi:dɪn] | |
Fotograf m [foto'gra:f]] | photographer | Fotografin f [foto'gra:fɪn] | |
Steinmetz m ['ʃtainmɛts] | stonemason | Steinmetzin f [zɔl'da:tɪn] | |
Philosoph m [filo'zo:f] | philosopher | Philosophin f [filo'zo:fɪn] | |
-oge |
-ogin | ||
Biologe m [bio'lo:gə] | biologist | Biologin f [bio'lo:gɪn] | |
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-äde |
-ädin | ||
Logopäde m [logo'pɛ:də] | speech therapist | Logopädin f [logo'pɛ:dɪn] | |
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-mann |
-frau | ||
Bürokaufmann m [by'ro:kaufman] | office administrator | Bürokauffrau f [by'ro:kauffrau] | |
Vowel becomes umlaut |
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German masculine form | English | German feminine form |
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Arzt m [a:ɐtst] | doctor | Ärztin f ['ɛ:ɐ'tstɪn] | |
Koch m [kɔx] | cook | Köchin f [kœçɪn] | |
Rechtsanwalt m ['rɛçtsʔanvalt] | lawyer | Rechtsanwältin f ['rɛçtsʔanvɛltɪn] | |
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Listen | German | Phonetic Script | English |
Beruf m | [bə'ru:f] | profession | |
Akustiker m | [a'kʊstɪkɐ] | acoustician | |
Anthropologe m | [antropo'lo:gə] | anthropologist | |
Archäologe m | [arçɛo'lo:gə] | archaeologist | |
Architekt m | [arçi'tɛkt] | architect | |
Artist m | [ar'tɪst] | artiste | |
Arzt m | [a:ɐtst] | doctor | |
Bäcker m | ['bɛkɐ] | baker | |
Bademeister m | ['ba:dəmaistɐ] | pool attendant | |
Baggerführer m | ['bagɐfy:rɐ] | excavator driver | |
Bankkaufmann m | ['baŋkkaufman] | (qualified) bank clerk | |
Bauarbeiter m | ['bauʔarbaitɐ] | builder | |
Bauzeichner m | ['bautsaiçnɐ] | construction draftsman | |
Bergmann m | ['bɛrkman] | miner | |
Bestatter m | [bə'ʃtatɐ] | undertaker, mortician | |
Bibliothekar m | [bibliote'ka:ɐ] | librarian | |
Bildhauer m | ['bɪlthauɐ] | sculptor | |
Biologe m | [bio'lo:gə] | biologist | |
Buchhalter m | ['bu:xhaltɐ] | bookkeeper, accountant | |
Buchhändler m | ['bu:xhɛndlɐ] | bookseller | |
Bühnenbildner m | ['by:nənbɪltnɐ] | scene builder | |
Bürokaufmann m | [by'ro:kaufman] | office administrator | |
Chemiker m | ['çe:mɪkɐ] | chemist | |
Dachdecker m | ['daxdɛkɐ] | roofer | |
Dekorateur m | [dekora'tø:ɐ] | decorator | |
Designer m | [di'zainɐ] | designer | |
Diätassistent m | [di'ɛ:tʔasɪs'tɛnt] | dietitian | |
Dirigent m | [diri'gɛnt] | conductor | |
Dolmetscher m | ['dɔlmɛtʃɐ] | interpreter | |
Drechsler m | ['drɛkslɐ] | turner | |
Drehbuchautor m | ['dre:bu:xʔauto:ɐ] | screenplay writer | |
Drogist m | [dro'gɪst] | pharmacist | |
Elektriker m | [e'lɛktrikɐ] | electrician | |
Elektroniker m | [elɛk'troːnikɐ] | electronic technician | |
Ergotherapeut m | ['ɛrgotera'pɔyt] | occupational therapist | |
Erzieher m | [ɛɐ'tsi:ɐ] | educator | |
Feuerwehrmann m | ['fɔyɐve:ɐman] | fireman, firefighter | |
Fischer m | ['fɪʃɐ] | fisher, fisherman | |
Fliesenleger m | ['fli:zənle:gɐ] | floor tiler | |
Florist m | [flo'rɪst] | florist | |
Flugbegleiter m | [flu:kbəglaitɐ] | (air) steward | |
Förster m | ['fœrstɐ] | forester | |
Fotograf m | [foto'gra:f] | photographer | |
Fremdsprachensekretär m | ['frɛmtʃpra:xənzekre'tɛ:ɐ] | foreign language secretary | |
Friseur m | [fri'zø:ɐ] | hairdresser, barber | |
Gärtner m | ['gɛrtnɐ] | gardener | |
Gebäudereiniger m | [gə'bɔydərainɪgɐ] | building cleaner | |
Gerüstbauer m | [gə'rʏstbauɐ] | scaffolder | |
Glasbläser m | ['gla:sblɛ:zɐ] | glassblower | |
Goldschmied m | ['gɔltʃmi:t] | goldsmith | |
Grafiker m | ['gra:fikɐ] | graphic artist | |
Graveur m | [gra'vø:ɐ] | engraver | |
Handelsvertreter | ['handəlsfɛɐtre:tɐ] | commercial agent, representative | |
Hausmeister | ['hausmaistɐ] | caretaker | |
Hauswirtschafter m | ['hausvɪrtʃaftɐ] | housekeeper | |
Historiker m | [hɪs'to:rikɐ] | historian | |
Hebamme f | ['he:pʔamə] | midwife | |
Hotelfachmann m | [ho'tɛlfaxman] | hotel clerk | |
Illustrator m | [ɪlʊs'tra:toɐ] | illustrator | |
Immobilienmakler m | [ɪmo'bi:liənma:klɐ] | real estate agent | |
Industriekaufmann m | [ɪndʊs'tri:kaufman] | industrial management assistant | |
Informatiker m | [ɪnfɔr'ma:tikɐ] | computer scientist | |
Ingenieur m | [ɪnʒe'niø:ɐ] | engineer | |
Journalist m | [ʒɔrna'lɪst] | journalist | |
Kapitän m | [kapi'tɛ:n] | captain, shipmaster | |
Kellner m | ['kɛlnɐ] | waiter | |
Kindergärtner m | ['kɪndɐgɛrtnɐ] | nursery school teacher | |
Klempner m | ['klɛmpnɐ] | plumber | |
Koch m | [kɔx] | cook | |
Komponist m | [kɔmpo'nɪst] | composer | |
Konditor m | [kɔn'di:to:ɐ] | confectioner | |
Kosmetiker m | [kɔs'me:tikɐ] | cosmetician | |
Kraftfahrer m | ['kraftfa:rɐ] | driver | |
Krankenschwester f | ['kraŋkənʃvɛstɐ] | nurse | |
Kürschner m | ['kʏrʃnɐ] | furrier | |
Lackierer m | [la'ki:rɐ] | varnisher | |
Lagerist m | [la:gə'rɪst] | warehouseman, store supervisor | |
Landwirt m | ['lantvɪrt] | farmer | |
Lehrer m | ['le:rɐ] | teacher | |
Lokführer m | ['lɔkfy:rɐ] | train driver, railroad engineer | |
Logopäde m | [logo'pɛ:də] | speech therapist | |
Maler m | ['ma:lɐ] | painter | |
Maskenbildner m | ['maskənbɪltnɐ] | make-up artist | |
Masseur m | [ma'sø:ɐ] | masseur | |
Mathematiker m | [mate'ma:tikɐ] | mathematician | |
Matrose m | [ma'tro:zə] | sailor, seaman | |
Maurer m | ['maurɐ] | bricklayer | |
Mechaniker m | [me'ça:nɪkɐ] | mechanic | |
Mechatroniker m | [meça'tro:nɪkɐ] | mechatronics technician | |
Mediengestalter m | ['me:diəngəʃtaltɐ] | media designer | |
Metzger m | ['mɛtsgɐ] | butcher | |
Moderator m | [mode'ra:toɐ] | presenter | |
Musiker m | ['mu:zikɐ] | musician | |
Nachrichtensprecher m | ['na:xrɪçtənʃprɛçɐ] | newsreader, newscaster | |
Notar m | [no'ta:ɐ] | notary | |
Optiker m | ['ɔptikɐ] | optician | |
Pädagoge m | [pɛda'go:gə] | pedagogue | |
Pfarrer m | ['pfarɐ] | parish priest | |
Pfleger m | ['pfle:gɐ] | caregiver | |
Philosoph m | [filo'zo:f] | philosopher | |
Physiker m | ['fyzikɐ] | physicist | |
Physiotherapeut m | ['fyziotera'pɔyt] | physiotherapist, physical therapist | |
Pilot m | [pi'lo:t] | pilot | |
Podologe m | [podo'lo:gə] | podiatrist, podologist | |
Politiker m | [po'li:tikɐ] | politician | |
Polizist m | [poli'tsɪst] | policeman | |
Polsterer m | ['pɔlstərɐ] | upholsterer | |
Professor m | [pro'fɛso:ɐ] | professor | |
Psychologe m | [psyço'lo:gə] | psychologist | |
Raumausstatter m | ['raumʔausʃtatɐ] | interior decorator | |
Rechtsanwalt m | ['rɛçtsʔanvalt] | lawyer | |
Redakteur m | [redak'tø:ɐ] | editor | |
Regisseur m | [reʒɪ'sø:ɐ] | director | |
Restaurator m | [restau'ra:to:ɐ] | restorer | |
Richter m | ['rɪçtɐ] | judge | |
Sänger m | ['zɛŋɐ] | singer | |
Sanitäter m | [zani'tɛ:tɐ] | paramedic | |
Schauspieler m | ['ʃauʃpi:lɐ] | actor | |
Schausteller m | ['ʃauʃtɛlɐ] | showman, carney | |
Schlosser m | ['ʃlɔsɐ] | locksmith | |
Schmied m | ['ʃmi:t] | smith | |
Schneider m | ['ʃnaidɐ] | tailor | |
Schornsteinfeger m | ['ʃɔrnʃtainfe:gɐ] | chimney sweeper | |
Schreiner m | ['ʃrainɐ] | carpenter | |
Schriftsteller m | ['ʃrɪftʃtɛlɐ] | writer, author | |
Schweißer m | ['ʃvaisɐ] | welder | |
Schuhmacher m | ['ʃu:maxɐ] | shoemaker | |
Sekretär m | [zekre'tɛ:ɐ] | secretary | |
Soldat m | [zɔl'da:t] | soldier | |
Speditionskaufmann m | [ʃpedi'tsio:nskaufman] | logistics manager | |
Sportler m | ['ʃpɔrtlɐ] | sportsman | |
Staatsanwalt m | ['ʃta:tsʔanvalt] | public prosecutor, district attorney | |
Steinmetz m | ['ʃtainmɛts] | stonemason | |
Steuerberater m | ['ʃtɔyɐbə'ra:tɐ] | tax consultant | |
Stuckateur m | [ʃtʊka'tø:ɐ] | stucco plasterer | |
Synchronsprecher m | [zʏn'kro:nʃprɛçɐ] | dubber, voice actor | |
Tänzer m | ['tɛntsɐ] | dancer | |
Tankwart m | ['taŋkvart] | petrol pump attendant, gas station attendant | |
Techniker m | ['tɛçnɪkɐ] | technician | |
Theologe m | [teo'lo:gə] | theologian | |
Tierarzt m | ['ti:əʔa:ɐtst] | vet | |
Tierpfleger m | ['ti:əpfle:gɐ] | zoo-keeper | |
Übersetzer m | [y:bɐ'zɛtsɐ] | translator | |
Uhrmacher m | ['u:əmaxɐ] | clock and watchmaker | |
Unternehmer m | [ʊntɐ'ne:mɐ] | entrepreneur | |
Verkäufer m | [fɛɐ'kɔyfɐ] | shop assistant | |
Vermessungstechniker m | [fɛɐ'mɛsʊŋstɛçnɪkɐ] | surveying technician | |
Versicherungskaufmann m | [fɛɐ'zɪçərʊŋskaufman] | insurance broker | |
Vertriebsassistent m | [fɛɐ'tri:psʔasɪs'tɛnt] | sales assistant | |
Werkzeugmacher m | ['vɛrktsɔykmaxɐ] | toolmaker | |
Winzer m | ['vɪntsɐ] | wine-grower | |
Wirt m | [vɪrt] | publican | |
Wirtschaftsprüfer m | ['vɪrtʃaftspry:fɐ] | auditor | |
Zahnarzt m | ['tsa:nʔa:ɐtst] | dentist |